In-Situ Observations
Accurate and timely surface weather data is essential for understanding severe convective storms, especially in regions with complex and dynamic climates like Canada. In-situ weather observations — those collected directly at the source (the ground) — provide critical real-time information that remote sensing tools like satellites and radars can not always capture. These observations allow us to measure temperature, precipitation, wind speed, humidity, and other meteorological variables at the earth's surface, improving our ability to detect severe convective storms.
The Northern Mesonet Project plays a vital role in centralizing and integrating these in-situ observations though the . With contributions from 30 external partners, the Northern Mesonet Project gathers data from over 2,700 surface weather stations across Canada. This expansive network ensures that we can monitor localized weather conditions, identify trends, and improve forecasts. By combining data from government agencies, research institutions, and industry stakeholders, the Northern Mesonet Project offers an unparalleled source of weather information that is accessible to researchers, forecasters, and the general public alike.
Below is a list of our partner networks, along with links to learn about these specific sources of data:
- Environment and Climate Change Canada
- British Columbia - Captial Regional District (BC-CRD)
- British Columbia - Ministry of Environment and Climate Change Strategy (BC-ENV)
- British Columbia - Ministry of Forests - Wildfire Management Branch (BC-FOR)
- British Columbia - Metro Vancouver Regional District (BC-MVRD)
- British Columbia - Ministry of Transportation & Infrastructure (BC-TRAN)
- Department of Fisheries and Oceans (DFO)
- Department of National Defence (DND)
- Government of Northwest Territories - Department of Environment and Natural Resources - Forest Management Division (GNWT-ENR-FMD)
- Government of Northwest Territories - Department of Environment and Natural Resources - Water Resources Division (GNWT-ENR-WRD)
- Government of Alberta (GovAB)
- Grand River Conservation Authority (GRCA)
- Meteorological Service of Canada (MSC)
- NAV Canada
- New Brunswick - Department of Natural Resources and Energy Development (NB-DNRED)
- Newfoundland and Labrador - Department of Environment, Climate Change, and Municipalities - Water Resources Management Division (NL-DECCM-WRMD)
- Nova Scotia - Department of Lands and Forestry (NS-DLF)
- Ontario - Ministry of Natural Resources and Forestry (ON-MNRF)
- Ontario - Ministry of Transportation (ON-MTO)
- Ontario - Ministry of Northern Development, Mines, Natural Resources and Forestry - Aviation, Forest Fire, and Emergency Services (ON-NDMNRF-AFFES)
- Parks Canada - Natural Resources Management Branch (PC-NRMB)
- Port of Montreal (POM)
- RioTinto
- Saskatchewan - Public Safety Agency (SK-SPSA)
- Saskatchewan - Public Safety Agency - Water Security Agency (SK-SPSA-WSA)
- Toronto and Region Conservation Authority (TRCA)
- Yukon - Department of Community Services - Wildland Fire Management (YT-DCS-WFM)
- Yukon - Department of Environment - Water Resources Branch (YT-DE-WRB)
- Yukon Avalanche Association (YAA)
- Hydro-Québec
- Manitoba Agriculture Mesonet (coming soon)
- UPEI Mesonet